[2017职称英语综合类c级阅读理解angleisanomal]2017职称英语综合类C级概括大意辅导五

Estee Lauder Died
　　1 The child of Central European immigrants who created an international cosmetics(化妆品) empire and became one of the most influential women in US, has died on Saturday. Estee Lauder died at her home in Manhattan, New York City, a company spokesman said. She was 97.
　　2 Born in Queens, New York in 1908, Lauder was the daughter of a Hungarian mother and a Czech father.
　　3 Lauder began her business career by selling skincare products developed by her uncle John Schotz, a chemist, to beauty salons(美容院) and hotels. In 1930, she married Joseph Lauder who became her partner. The company, which became known as Estee Lauder, took off after World War II.
　　4 In 1953, the company introduced its first perfume(香水), Youth Dew, the first of a range of fragrances that has now grown to more than 70. they include: Aramis, a line of products for men, launched in 1964; and Clinique, a range of odorless (无嗅的)cosmetics, which followed in 1968.
　　5 By the time she retired in 1995, Lauder was presiding over a multibillion-dollar enterprise, which now ranks number 349 in the Fortune 500 list of largest US companies. In 1998, she was the only woman to feature in Time magazine's selection of the 20 most important business geniuses of the last century. There were two secrets to her success: her gift for selling things and her tireless energy and determination never to accept second best.
　　6 Even after her retirement at the age of 89, Lauder remained closely involved. Beauty, Lauder believed, was the most important thing in life.
　　7 She wrote in her 1985 autobiography, "Estee, a Success Story": "In a perfect world, we'd all be judged on the sweetness of our souls. But in our less than perfect world, the woman who looks pretty has a distinct advantage and, usually, the last word."
　　1 Paragraph 2 　.
　　2 Paragraph 3 　.
　　3 Paragraph 4　 .
　　4 Paragraph 5　 .
　　A Early career
　　B Childhood
　　C Products
　　D Retirement
　　E Cosmetics Empress
　　F Birth
　　5 Lauder regarded beauty　 .
　　6 Lauder died　 .
　　7 Before marriage, she sold products formulated 　.
　　8 After retirement, she continued to show her interest 　.
　　A at the age of 97
　　B as the most important thing in life
　　C by John Schotz
　　D in 1908
　　E in cosmetics
　　F on the sweetness of our souls
　　参考答案:1. F 2. A 3. C 4. E5. B 6. A 7. C 8. EThe Open University in Britain
　　1 In 1963 the leader of the Labour Party made a speech explaining plans for a “ university of the air”-an educational system which would make use of television， radio and correspondence courses. Many people laughed at the idea， but it became part of the Labour Party s programme to give educational opportunity to those people who， for one reason or another， had not had a chance to receive further education.
　　2 By 1969 plans were well advanced and by August 1970 the Open University， as it is now called， had received 400，000 applications. Only 25，000 could be accepted for the four “foundation” courses offered： social sciences， arts， science and mathematics. Unsuccessful candidates were told to apply again the following year， when a foundation course in technology would also be offered.
　　3 The first teaching programmes appeared on the air and screen in January 1971， with clerks， farm workers， housewives， teachers， policemen and many others as students. Correspondence units had been carefully prepared and science students were given devices for a small home laboratory. Study centers have been set up all over the country so that students can attend once a week， and once a year they will spend a week at one of the university s summer schools.
　　4 It has been nearly 30 years since the Open University started to offer courses. Now it is a very important part of the British educational system. Not only does it offer foundation courses like those mentioned above， it also carries out very advanced scientific researches， some of which lead to Master s or PH.D Degrees. Many other countries have started similar educational programmes following the successful example of the Open University in Britain.
　　1. Paragraph 2_____________.
　　2. Paragraph 3_____________.
　　3. Paragraph 4_____________.
　　A Progress since its founding
　　B Special facilities of the university
　　C Enrollment in the early days
　　D Teaching staff of the university
　　4. In Britain， besides taking academic courses on TV and on radio， people can also_____________.
　　5. The Labour Party was the first party in Britain that_____________.
　　6. In 1971， the Open University started to_________
　　7. When the Open University first started， there were more applicants_____________.
　　A put forward the idea of founding the Open University
　　B than it could admit
　　C learn through correspondence
　　D offer foundation courses in technology
　　E charge students a low tuition fee
　　Keys： CBACADB

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